| SyntaxError |
|---|
| Non-ASCII character ‘\xe5’ in file D:\python_work\electric_car_1.py on line 23, but no encoding declared; see http://python.org/dev/peps/pep-0263/ for details |
本来可以正常run的py文件突然这样提示error，去官网看下解决方法。
| 原因 |
|---|
| In Python 2.1, Unicode literals can only be written using the Latin-1 based encoding “unicode-escape”. This makes the programming environment rather unfriendly to Python users who live and work in non-Latin-1 locales such as many of the Asian countries. Programmers can write their 8-bit strings using the favorite encoding, but are bound to the “unicode-escape” encoding for Unicode literals. |
| 在Python 2.1中，Unicode文字只能使用基于Latin-1的编码“unicode-escape”编写。这使得编程环境对在非拉丁语1语言环境中生活和工作的Python用户非常不友好，例如许多亚洲国家。程序员可以使用喜欢的编码来编写他们的8位字符串，但是绑定到Unicode文字的“unicode-escape”编码。 |
| 解决方法 |
|---|
| I propose to make the Python source code encoding both visible and changeable on a per-source file basis by using a special comment at the top of the file to declare the encoding. |
| 我建议在每个源文件的基础上使Python源代码编码可见和可更改，方法是使用文件顶部的特殊注释来声明编码。 |
| Python will default to ASCII as standard encoding if no other encoding hints are given. |
| 如果没有给出其他编码提示，Python将默认为ASCII作为标准编码。 |
在py文件开头加上：
1 | #!/usr/bin/python |